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准噶尔蒙古与俄国的贸易类型及其特点
Types and Characteristics of Trade Between Dzungar Mongolians and Russians
【摘要】 准噶尔蒙古与俄国之间的贸易是中俄最早的区域性贸易和当时亚欧大陆经济、文化交往交流的重要组成部分。因游牧经济的相对脆弱性和单一性,对外贸易成准噶尔蒙古获得社会资源的一种重要辅助性手段。在准噶尔蒙古对俄贸易的商品结构中,以畜产品与毛皮等为主的初级产品占较大比重。受领地、属民及实物税等因素影响,两者的贸易随着双方政治关系的变化而波动。
【Abstract】 The trade between Dzungar Mongolians and Russians was the earliest regional trade between China and Russia,and also an important part of the economic and cultural exchanges in the Eurasia at that time. For Dzungar Mongolians,the fragility and relative singleness of nomadic economy made foreign trade becoming an important auxiliary means to obtain social resources. The commodity structure of trade was a primary product mainly composed of animal products and fur between Dzungar Mongolians and Russians. Due to the influence of territory,subject people and real taxes,and so on,the trade fluctuated with the change of political relation between Dzungar Mongolians and Russians.
- 【文献出处】 中国边疆史地研究 ,China’s Borderland History and Geography Studies , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年04期
- 【分类号】F749
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】185