【摘要】 犀皮工艺以线条流动变幻为美，五色相叠，漆彩斑斓。犀皮艺术传承千年，而今被用于髹制器玩、琴樽、几案、饮食器皿、漆画以及现代室内设计等。犀皮又称犀毗、西皮、西毗等，因犀得名，缘出于文犀之象、腰带之饰。在古代，生漆是制作甲胄不可或缺的战略物资，犀皮质坚而美是制作御敌护身装备的上等材料。物以“犀”为贵，犀以纹为美，漆与犀的契合肇始犀皮艺术之源。古人取犀兕之纹，髹漆彩之美，斑驳陆离，磨砺生辉。良工巧心造化，仿而髹之，化犀斑为犀皮艺术，“犀”文万华，继之不绝而传之无穷。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Xipi lacquering technology takes the flowing and changing of lines as its beauty, with five colors overlapping and brilliant streaks. Xipi has been handed down for thousands of years, and now it is used for lacquer-ware, musical instruments, drinking vessel, tables, tableware, lacquer painting and modern interior design. Xipi originated from the beautiful mottling image of rhinoceros and the decoration of the belt. In ancient times, raw lacquer was an indispensable strategic material for making armor, and rhinoceros skin was used as an excellent material for making body protection equipment because of its strong quality and beauty. Rhinoceros is the most valuable thing, and the beauty of rhinoceros is its mottlingpatterns. The combination of raw lacquer decorative technique and mottled patterns of rhinoceros is the origin of Xipi lacquering. The ancients assimilated the mottled patterns of rhinoceros and beauty of the raw lacquer. It is lacquered and polished to create their brillianceand variegatedpatterns. The skilled worker was ingenuity, imitated and lacquered, and create Xipi lacquering decoration technology. It has been handed down to the later generations and followed by endless spread.更多还原