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玄武岩纤维表面化学改性对PA6基复合材料力学性能影响

Effect of Surface Chemical Modification of Basalt Fiber on Mechanical Properties of PA6 Matrixcomposites

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【作者】 于开锋; 黄雅婷; 刘彦波; 刘家旗; 李浩冬; 梁策;

【Author】 Yu Kaifeng;Huang Yating;Liu Yanbo;Liu Jiaqi;Li Haodong;Liang Ce;College of Materials Science and Engineering,Jilin University;

【机构】 吉林大学材料科学与工程学院;

【摘要】 通过熔融共混制备玄武岩纤维(BF)/尼龙6 (PA6)复合材料,研究化学处理BF对复合材料界面结合性能的影响,并对BF与复合材料进行微观表征。结果表明,H2SO4与KOH处理后的纤维表面均发生变化,与PA6基体之间的界面结合强度有所提高,1 mol/L的H2SO4处理的复合材料的力学性能最佳,拉伸强度为102.44 MPa,冲击强度为15.38 k J/m2。

【Abstract】 Basalt fiber( BF)/nylon 6( PA6) composites were prepared by melt blending. The effect of chemical treatment of BF on the interface bonding properties of composites has been studied,and BF and composites are also been micro-characterized. The results showed that the surface of the fibers changed after H2SO4 and KOH treatments,and the interface bonding strength with the PA6 matrix was increased. The mechanical properties of the composites treated with 1 mol/L H2SO4 were the best,with a tensile strength of 102. 44 MPa,and the impact strength is 15. 38 kJ/m2.

【基金】 吉林省科技厅重点科技研发项目(20190302055GX)
  • 【文献出处】 云南化工 ,Yunnan Chemical Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年04期
  • 【分类号】TB332
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】189
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