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血透患者的不同抗凝方式研究进展

Recent Progress of Different Anticoagulation Methods in Hemodialysis Patients

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【作者】 张灿桐蔡晚霞尹良红戴勇王康

【Author】 ZHANG Cantong;CAI Wanxia;YIN Lianghong;DAI Yong;WANG Kang;Clinical Medical Research Center, The Second Clinical Medical College of Ji’nan University/Shenzhen People’s Hospital;Institute of Nephrology and Blood Purification, the First Affiliated Hospital of Ji’nan University;

【通讯作者】 王康;

【机构】 暨南大学第二临床医学院/深圳市人民医院临床医学研究中心暨南大学附属第一医院肾脏病与血液净化研究所

【摘要】 血液透析时抗凝治疗是其中的重要环节,抗凝过度或不足可致并发症或影响血透治疗效果。然而,目前未有明确血液透析抗凝相关的临床实用指南,也缺乏完整的抗凝选择的循证依据及临床实践报道。临床上抗凝方式多样,目前临床应用最广仍是普通肝素,其次是局部枸橼酸抗凝以及新型抗凝药阿加曲班。现就血液透析中的抗凝治疗现状及进展做一综述。

【Abstract】 Anticoagulant therapy is an important part of hemodialysis, and excessive or insufficient anticoagulation can lead to complications or affect the effect of hemodialysis therapy. However, there is no clear clinical practical guide on anticoagulation in hemodialysis, and there is also a lack of complete evidence-based medicine and clinical reports on anticoagulation selection. There are various anticoagulation methods in clinical practice. At present, unfractionated heparin is the most widely used for blood purification,followed by local citrate anticoagulation and new anticoagulant argatroban. This paper reviews the current situation and progress of anticoagulant therapy in hemodialysis.

【关键词】 血液透析抗凝药普通肝素进展
【Key words】 HemodialysisAnticoagulantsUnfractionated heparinProgress
【基金】 深圳市科技计划项目(项目编号:JCYJ20190807153405508)
  • 【文献出处】 临床医学工程 ,Clinical Medicine & Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年S1期
  • 【分类号】R691.5
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】372
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