【摘要】 目的对湖北省襄阳市襄城区药用植物种类、分布、栽培与野生情况进行调查,了解当地中药资源现状。方法以湖北省第四次中药普查技术规范为技术指导,对襄城区现有药用植物资源进行普查、统计分析。结果本次普查掌握了襄城区的地理环境特点及植物资源,采集植物腊叶标本1 835份,收集366种植物信息,涵盖100个科307个属,记载重量信息的品种有151种,其中重点品种52种。采集种质资源23种;完成了43个样地205个样方套的调查;对襄城区栽培药用植物进行走访调查,重点调查了湖北麦冬特色中药的栽培情况及市场状况。结论襄城区中药资源物种较为丰富,分布广泛,药材蕴藏量大,但野生资源受到很大威胁。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objectives: To investigate the species, distribution, cultivation and wild situation of medicinal plants in Xiangcheng district of Hubei province, and to understand the present situation of local traditional Chinese medicine resources. Methods: The existing medicinal plant resources in Xiangcheng district were surveyed and statistically analyzed according to the technical specifications of the fourth general survey of traditional Chinese medicine in Hubei province. Results: The geographical environment characteristics and plant resources of Xiangcheng district were mastered in this survey. 1835 wax leaf specimens of plants were collected, and 366 plant information was collected, covering 100 families and 307 genera. 151 species with weight information were recorded, 52 of which were key species. Twenty-three germplasm resources were collected. A total of 205 quadrat sleeves in 43 plots were investigated. The cultivated medicinal plants in Xiangcheng district were investigated, and the cultivation and market situation of the characteristic traditional Chinese medicine of Ophiopogon japonicum in Hubei province were investigated. Conclusion: The traditional Chinese medicine resources in Xiangcheng district are abundant and widely distributed, but the wild resources are under great threat.更多还原