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克服“劳动盲点”的力作:论福克斯《数字劳动与卡尔·马克思》
A Masterpiece to Overcome the “Blind Spot of Labor”: A Review of Fuchs’ Digital Labor and Karl Marx
【摘要】 关于信息经济或者说创意、文化产业的研究,长期以来西方学者只聚焦于资本方面的研究,而对劳动方面的关注近乎空白。克里斯蒂安·福克斯为克服当今西方传媒学界的"劳动盲点"做出了不懈的努力和贡献,其第一部马克思主义传播学专著是《数字劳动与卡尔·马克思》。该书分为三个部分,第一部分是研究数字劳动的马克思主义理论基础;第二部分是马克思生产方式视域下的数字劳动案例分析——跨国ICT行业数字劳动国际分工中的各种数字劳动形式;第三部分是马克思主义数字劳动批判理论即分析各种形式数字劳动的理论工具箱。福克斯的《数字劳动与卡尔·马克思》一书让我们在数字信息时代再次领略了马克思的政治经济学和唯物史观理论的诱人魅力和不朽价值;同时,他对社交媒体用户即互联网产消者(商品)或无酬数码劳工所处的异化和隐性被剥削状态的揭秘值得我们每一个人深思。
【Abstract】 Regarding the research on the information economy or the creative and cultural industries, western scholars have only focused on capital aspect for a long time, while the labor aspect is almost blank. Christian Fuchs has made unremitting efforts and contributions to overcome the "blind spot of labor" in the western media academia. His first monograph on Marxist communication is Digital Labor and Karl Marx. This book can be divided into three parts. The first part is the Marxist theoretical basis for studying digital labor; the second part is the analysis of digital labor cases from the perspective of Marx’s mode of production-digital labor in the transnational ICT industry various forms of digital labor in the international division of labor; the third part is the Marxist critical theoretical of digital labor, which is a theoretical toolbox for analyzing various forms of digital labor. Fuchs’ Digital Labor and Karl Marx makes us appreciate the fascinating charm and immortal value of Marx’s political economy and historical materialism theory in the digital information age. At the same time, his disclosure of the alienation and hidden exploitation of social media users, namely internet prosumers(commodities) or unpaid digital laborers, is worthy of every one of us to ponder.
【Key words】 Christian Fuchs; Digital Labor and Karl Marx; digital labor; international division of digital labor;
- 【文献出处】 渭南师范学院学报 ,Journal of Weinan Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年04期
- 【分类号】F014.2;F091.91
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】674