【摘要】 国家公园是近几年中央在资源保护与开发方面的重要部署。旅游是国家公园的重要功能但非首要功能,因此国家公园的旅游规划有其必要性和特殊性,不似传统景区"大而全"式的旅游规划,而是一种"小且精"的旅游规划。然而目前关于国家公园旅游规划方面的研究较少,规划思路和模式仍和传统景区类似。聚焦于中国国家公园旅游规划的理论探讨,结合国家公园的内涵和旅游六要素论,从基础的旅游需要和服务着手,提出国家公园旅游规划的理念、原则和建立国家公园旅游要素规划模式,以促进国家公园旅游规划的实践,更好地发挥国家公园的旅游功能,推动国家公园的高质量发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 National parks have beenthe important practice of China ’ s central government in protecting and developing natural resources in recent years.To be used for tourism is the important though non-primary function of national parks.Therefore,tourism planning of national parks is characterized with necessity and peculiarity.It should be small-scaled but refined,different from the traditional scenic spots ’ mode of being large-scaled and comprehensive.However,little research is done on the tourism planning of national parks,and the ideas and modes remain similar to those of traditional scenic spots.Focused on the theoretical discussion of tourism planning of China’s national parks,the study first expounds the connotations of national parks and the six factors of tourism. Starting from the basic needs of tourism and services,the paper puts forward the tourism planning ideas and principles,and the planning mode of national park tourism to promote the practice of the tourism planning.The study is intended to promote high-quality development of national parks by making full use of their tourism functions.更多还原