【摘要】 目的探讨老年脑卒中合并糖尿病患者积极进行早期康复治疗对疾病治疗效果的影响。方法于2018年7月—2020年7月抽取该院收治的80例脑卒中合并糖尿病老年患者为临床研究对象,回顾分析80例老年患者的相关资料,严格遵循随机数表法分组原则将患者分为两组。对照组40例采用常规对症治疗,观察组40例采用早期康复治疗,获取两组患者的相关指标并进行比较。结果治疗前两组患者血糖水平比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后两组血糖水平均有显著下降,观察组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前两组患者的神经功能、下肢运动功能、平衡能力、步行能力比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后两组神经功能、下肢运动功能、平衡能力、步行能力均有显著改善,观察组神经功能、下肢运动功能、平衡能力、步行能力均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年脑卒中合并糖尿病患者实施早期康复治疗,患者的血糖水平、神经功能、下肢运动功能、平衡能力、步行能力改善显著,整体康复效果更为理想,更具临床应用价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effect of early rehabilitation on the treatment effect of elderly stroke patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods From July 2018 to July 2020, 80 elderly patients with stroke and diabetes were selected as clinical research subjects. The relevant data of 80 elderly patients were retrospectively analyzed, and the patients were strictly followed by the random number table grouping principle and divided into two groups. 40 cases in the control group were treated with conventional symptomatic treatment, and 40 cases in the observation group were treated with early rehabilitation. The relevant indicators of the two groups were obtained and compared. Results Before treatment, there was no statistically significant difference in blood glucose levels between the two groups of patients(P>0.05); after treatment, the blood glucose levels of the two groups decrease d significantly, and the fasting blood glucose and 2 h postprandial blood glucose levels of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no statistically significant difference in nerve function, lower limb motor function,balance ability, and walking ability between the two groups( P >0.05); after treatment, the two groups had significant improvement in nerve function, lower limb motor function, balance ability, and walking ability. Observation group of the nerve function, lower limb motor function, balance ability, and walking ability were better than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion Early rehabilitation of elderly stroke patients with diabetes mellitus can improve the blood glucose level, nerve function, lower limb motor function, balance ability, and walking ability of the patients. The overall rehabilitation effect is more ideal, and it has more clinical application value.更多还原