【摘要】 大型仪器教学是研究生在进行科学研究过程中不可缺少的学习科目。哈尔滨工业大学环境学院大型仪器平台通过将培养科研素质融入研究生大型仪器实验教学,推动传统教与学方式的转变,提高教学效率和质量。实践表明,研究生科研素质培养的引入,改变了传统的灌输式教学方式的相对枯燥、机械与被动,有助于学生增强科研意识、重视科研方法、养成科研精神,大型仪器教学已成为研究生积极主动、严谨规范、执着博学、富有创新性的科研素质培养的环节之一。更多还原

【Abstract】 Large-scale instrument teaching is an indispensable subject for graduate students in the process of scientific research. In order to promote the reform of traditional teaching and learning mode and improve teaching efficiency and quality, cultivate students by the large instrument platform of School of Environment of Harbin Institute of Technology, a new experimental teaching method which integrates the cultivation of scientific research diathesis into the large-scale instrument experiment teaching of graduate students is proposed. Practice shows that by the integration of graduate student scientific research diathesis, the traditional way of force-feeding teaching which is dull, mechanical knowledge and passive knowledge are transformed. Setting up the scientific research consciousness, emphasis on the scientific research method and fostering scientific spirit make large-scale instrument teaching be a proactive, rigorous, persistent, knowledgeable and innovative process of cultivation of graduate students’ scientific research diathesis.更多还原