【摘要】 易地扶贫搬迁是我国新时期"五个一批"精准扶贫工程的重要组成部分。通过实施易地扶贫搬迁,迁出地生态环境逐步好转,搬迁群众的生产生活条件得到改善。经过系统梳理和回顾,现有的文献研究主要集中于易地扶贫搬迁的理论、发展演变和影响因素;搬迁农户的搬迁意愿、识别问题及搬迁后农户的生计问题;搬迁政策的效果评价、政策执行、困境及对策等方面。今后一段时期的研究还应该聚焦于后脱贫攻坚期如何有效对接乡村振兴战略,提升边缘农户的生计水平,以及持续推进生态宜居搬迁等方面。更多还原

【Abstract】 Poverty alleviation by relocation is an important part of the"five batches"targeted poverty alleviation project in the newera of China. Through the implementation of poverty alleviation by relocation,the ecological environment of the relocated areas has gradually improved,and the living and production conditions of the relocated people have been improved. After systematic review,the existing literatures mainly focused on the theory,evolution and influencing factors of the poverty alleviation by relocation; the relocation willingness,identification and livelihood of the relocated households;the effect evaluation,policy implementation,dilemmas and countermeasures of the relocation policy. Future studies should also be focused on how to effectively link rural revitalization strategies,improve the livelihood of marginal farmers and continue to promote ecological livability relocation in the later period of poverty eradication.更多还原