【摘要】 安福槭是中国特有的乡土槭树,秋色呈现方面颜色丰富,观赏性好,具有较大的开发利用前景,笔者通过多年观测,系统总结了安福槭的物候特征、变色特性和落叶特性等,并从多方面探索了安福槭的播种育苗方法。结果表明:安福槭在南京地区的物候期、变色进程和秋色呈现等方面基本稳定,落叶进程也逐渐趋于稳定;低温湿沙层积处理可以解除其休眠特性;采用体积配比为珍珠岩∶河沙∶草炭=1∶2∶2的基质进行播种育苗可以有效提高安福槭的出苗率。更多还原

【Abstract】 Acer shangazeenese var. anfuense is a unique native maple in China, which has rich color and good ornamental value in autumn. It has a great prospect for development and utilization. Based on many years’ observation, the phenological,discoloration and defoliation characteristics of Acer shangazeenese var. anfuense were systematically summarized, and the sowing and raising methods for seedling from many aspects were explored. The results showed that the phenological period, discoloration process and autumn appearance of Acer shangazeenese var. anfuense were basically stable in Nanjing area, and the defoliation process was gradually stable; The dormancy characteristics could be relieved by low temperature and wet sand stratification treatment; The seedling emergence rate of Acer Anfu which could be effectively improved by using the basic material was perlite∶river sand∶peat = 1∶2∶2.更多还原