【摘要】 形态范畴、矛盾范畴、价值范畴是理解中国共产党及其领导的人民共和国对外交往的重要视角。纵观中国共产党的百年对外交往历程,在实然描述的形态范畴上,经历了求索建国外交、自主立国外交、开放富国外交、复兴强国外交的递进叠加;在或然设问的矛盾范畴上,经历了斗与合、友与敌、弱与强、内与外对立关系的复杂转换;在应然反思的价值范畴上,则正确处理了自主与依附、民族利益与国际精神、革命精神与和平目标的矛盾关系。百年来,中国共产党在与复杂的国际国内因素的互动中成功地实现了中国革命道路、中国建设道路的两次范式超越,当前,正在领导中国人民实现第三次伟大的范式超越—走出一条新型大国关系之路,成功实现中国的和平崛起。更多还原

【Abstract】 Form category,contradiction category and value category are important perspectives to understand the CPC and its leadership of the PRC’s foreign affairs.Throughout the history of the CPC’s foreign relations in the past 100 years,in the form category of reality description,it has experienced the progressive superposition of seeking to diplomacy for founding state,stabilizing state,enriching state and making state stronger.In the contradiction category of probabilistic problem,it has experienced the on-again or transformation of struggle and combination,friendly and hostile,weak and strong.In the value category ought reflection,it correctly dealt with the opposition or unity between independent principle and dependent status,national interests and international spirit,revolutionary spirit and peaceful goals.Over the past century,the CPC has successfully achieved paradigm transcendence of the Chinese revolutionary road and the Chinese construction road in the interaction with complex international and domestic factors.At present,the CPC is leading Chinese people to realize the third great paradigm transcendence,building a new model of major-country relationship and successfully realizing the peaceful rise of China.更多还原