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高能球磨在锂离子电池负极储锂材料改性中的应用进展

Application Progress of High-Energy Ball Milling in the Modification of Lithium-Ion Battery Negative Electrode Lithium Storage Materials

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【作者】 张思宇马恩张承龙张西华王景伟

【Author】 ZHANG Siyu;MA En;ZHANG Chenglong;ZHANG Xihua;WANG Jingwei;School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Polytechnic University;Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Centre for WEEE Recycling, Shanghai Polytechnic University;

【通讯作者】 马恩;

【机构】 上海第二工业大学资源与环境工程学院上海第二工业大学上海电子废弃物资源化协同创新中心

【摘要】 近年来,随着便携式电子电气设备的发展,人们对锂离子电池负极的储锂性能和循环稳定性等有了更高的要求。石墨作为目前商业化程度最高的锂离子电池负极材料,有着成本低、性能稳定、环境友好等优点,但同时也存在比容量低、石墨片层剥落削减使用寿命等缺点,不足以满足新一代高能量新能源设备的要求。为解决这一问题,研究学者们在对以石墨为主导的负极进行改性的同时,也探索着硅基、锡基、过渡态金属化合物等大容量、高性能材料在锂离子电池负极的应用。在高能球磨法的基础上,综述其在锂离子电池负极储锂材料改性中的应用研究进展,提出高能球磨法在改性锂离子电池负极储锂材料领域的应用建议,并对锂离子电池负极改性技术的发展趋势进行展望。

【Abstract】 In recent years, with the development of portable electronic, people have higher requirements for the lithium storage performance and cycle stability of the negative electrode of lithium-ion batteries. Graphite is currently the most commercialized anode material for lithium-ion batteries. It has the advantages of low cost, stable performance, environmental friendliness. However, it also has a low specific capacity, the service life reduction caused by graphite lamellar peeling and other shortcomings, which are not enough to meet the requirements of a new generation of high-power new energy equipment. Researchers have also explored the use of silicon-based, tinbased, transition metal compounds and other large-capacity and high-performance materials in lithium batteries application of negative electrode to solve the problem while researching the modification of graphite-led negative electrodes. Its application research progress is summarized in modifying lithium-ion battery negative electrode lithium storage materials based on the high-energy ball milling method.Applying a high-energy ball milling method is propased to prepare lithium-ion battery negative electrode lithium storage materials. The development trend of lithium ion battery anode modification technology has been prospected.

【基金】 国家重点研发计划“固废资源化”重点专项(2019YFC1904400)资助
  • 【文献出处】 上海第二工业大学学报 ,Journal of Shanghai Polytechnic University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年04期
  • 【分类号】TM912
  • 【下载频次】619
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