【摘要】 宫颈癌是人免疫缺陷病毒(human immunoduficiency virus, HIV)感染人群最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,被称为HIV感染相关肿瘤。相比一般人群,HIV阳性宫颈癌发病年龄早、肿瘤分期晚、治疗难度大。在控制病毒及抗肿瘤联合治疗过程中存在治疗完成度低、远期疗效欠佳等难题。本文拟对HIV阳性宫颈癌的发病、预防、治疗及预后的研究现状及进展进行全面综述以更好指导临床治疗。更多还原

【Abstract】 Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)-infected women, and is considered to be HIV-related malignancy. Compared with the general population, HIV-positive women with cervical cancer are substantially younger, in later tumor stages and poorer nutritional status, making it difficult to complete treatment in the anti-tumor and anti-virus process and achieve an acceptable survival. This review focuses on current status and progress of studies on the incidence, prevention, treatment and prognosis of HIV-positive cervical cancer patients to better guide the clinical treatment.更多还原