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常见绿化树种叶片滞尘和吸滞重金属能力分析

Analysis of the Ability of Common Greening Tree Species to Retain Dust and Stagnate Heavy Metals

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【作者】 郑瑶瑶李晓燕张翠龙翠玲

【Author】 ZHENG Yaoyao;LI Xiaoyan;ZHANG Cui;LONG Cuiling;School of Geographic and Environment Sciences,Guizhou Normal University;Dancheng No.1 Senior High School;

【通讯作者】 李晓燕;

【机构】 贵州师范大学地理与环境科学学院郸城县第一高级中学

【摘要】 在调研的基础上,收集5种常见绿化树种叶片在不同城市滞尘数据及6种树种叶片吸滞重金属的数据,探讨常见树种叶片滞尘及吸滞重金属的能力.结果表明:大叶黄杨滞尘能力高于银杏、垂柳、紫叶李和香樟,但紫叶李滞尘潜能最大.树种叶片每周滞尘能力比例,雨后第一周滞尘量占树种叶片总滞尘量比例较大.对Pb、Cd、Cu、Zn吸滞量最大的树种依次为银杏、臭椿、国槐和紫叶李,对Pb、Cd、Cu、Zn具有最大吸滞潜能的树种依次为国槐、圆柏、国槐、国槐.

【Abstract】 On the basis of literature investigation,the dust retention data of the leaves of five common greening tree species in different cities and the stagnation of heavy metals data of the leaves of six species were collected,and the ability of the dust retention and stagnation of heavy metals of the leaves of common tree species is discussed. The results show: Buxus megistophylla has higher dust retention ability than Ginkgo biloba,Salix babylonica,Prunus cerasifera and Cinnamomum camphora,but Prunus cerasifera has the largest dust retention potential. Among the proportion of the leaves weekly dust retention ability of tree species,the amount of dust retention in the first week accounted for a large proportion of the total dust retention of tree species.The species with the largest stagnation of Pb,Cd,Cu and Zn were Ginkgo biloba,Ailanthus altissima,Sophora japonica and Prunus cerasifera. The species with the largest stagnation potential for Pb,Cd,Cu and Zn were Sophora japonica,Sabina chinensis,Sophora japonica and Sophora japonica.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(31660107)
  • 【文献出处】 四川师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年04期
  • 【分类号】X513;S718.5
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】184
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