【摘要】 闽南地区的剑狮与西南地区的吞口,分别产生于不同的历史背景,其造型的共同之处在于"口中插剑",其民俗文化也都属于民间求吉避祸心理的一种辟邪物。二者虽然在形象上有某些相似之处,但也存在其它明显的特征差异,具体表现在形象指代物、插剑方式、色彩表达、材料表现以及吉祥表征上均有不同,这反映了中国民间习俗相似的民俗习惯和文化多样性,体现了中华传统民俗文化对吉祥含义的共同追求。更多还原

【Abstract】 Sword Lion in Southern Fujian and Tunkou in Southwest China originate from different historical backgrounds. What they have in common is the “sword in the mouth”, and they are the talismans for the psychology of seeking good fortune and avoiding disaster in folk culture.In spite of their similarities in appearance, but there are some other obvious different characteristic in appearance referents, sword inserting methods, color expression, material performance and auspicious representation. These reflect the similar convention and cultural diversity in Chinese folk customs, and also the common pursuit of auspicious meaning in Chinese traditional folk culture.更多还原