【摘要】 文章结合国内外海水温度的观测技术发展历史,从海基、天基、岸基3个角度对海温的观测方法进行梳理,在此基础上指出海温观测的发展趋势。通过将海基、天基、岸基紧密结合,利用卫星、浮标、船舶、岸基海洋站建立起立体、实时监测网,有效、连续获取大面积海温数据,产生高分辨力、高精度的海表温度数据,使海洋观测进入多层、立体、多角度、全方位、全天候的新时代,促进国家海洋环境监测技术的发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Combined with the development history of sea water temperature observation technology at home and abroad,the observation methods of sea surface temperature(SST)are sorted out from three angles of sea,air and land.On this basis,the development trend of SST observation is pointed out.By combining sea,air and land together,a three-dimensional and real-time monitoring network has been established by using satellites,buoys,ships and shore-based ocean stations.The SST data of large area can be obtained effectively and continuously,and the SST data with high resolution and precision can be produced.The marine observation will enter a new era of multi-layer,three-dimensional,multiangle,all-directional and all-weather,promoting the development of national marine environmental monitoring technology.更多还原