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基于正则化逻辑回归的阿尔茨海默病早期诊断模型

Early diagnosis model of Alzheimer’s disease based on regularized logistic regression

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【作者】 张贻泉徐培然韩莉莉张宝昌肖如意刘汉磊崔新春

【Author】 ZHANG Yiquan;XU Peiran;HAN Lili;ZHANG Baochang;XIAO Ruyi;LIU Hanlei;CUI Xinchun;School of Computer Science,Qufu Normal University;Department of Computer Science,Jining University;School of Management,Qufu Normal University;Center of Network and Information,Jining Medical University;

【通讯作者】 崔新春;

【机构】 曲阜师范大学计算机学院济宁学院计算机科学系曲阜师范大学管理学院济宁医学院网络信息中心

【摘要】 提出了一种基于L2正则化逻辑回归(LR)的阿尔茨海默病(AD)诊断算法.在该模型中使用了L2范数对LR进行正则化处理,正则化参数通过十倍交叉验证来选择,同时使用了独立成分分析对预处理后的数据进行降维处理,最后使用了牛顿算法来求出模型的最优权值.通过这一算法可以有效分辨出AD及其早期阶段轻度认知障碍(MCI).实验在AD vs.CN,MCI vs.CN和LMCI vs.EMCI 3组分类任务中获得的分类准确率分别为95.22%,81.22%和74.35%.实验结果证明其为一种有效的诊断算法.

【Abstract】 In this paper, an algorithm for the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease(AD) based on L2 regularized logistic regression(LR) is proposed. Among them, the L2 norm is used to regularize the LR. The regularization parameters are selected through ten-fold cross-validation. At the same time, independent component analysis is used to reduce the dimensionality of the preprocessed data. Finally, the Newton algorithm is used to find the optimal weight of the model. This algorithm can effectively distinguish AD and its early-stage mild cognitive impairment(MCI). The classification accuracies obtained by the experiment in the three groups of classification tasks of AD vs. CN,MCI vs. CN and LMCI vs. EMCI were 95.22%,81.22%and74.35%,respectively. The results proved that it is an effective diagnostic algorithm.

【基金】 教育部人文社会科学项目(11 yjczh021,15 yjczh111);山东省社会科学规划研究项目(17 chlj41,16 ctqj02,18 chlj34);山东省社科规划项目数字山东研究专项(20CSDJ20);济宁医学院教师科研扶持基金
  • 【文献出处】 曲阜师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Qufu Normal University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年04期
  • 【分类号】R749.16
  • 【下载频次】387
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