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基于领域特有情感词注意力模型的跨领域属性情感分析
Domain Specific Sentiment Words Based Attention Model for Cross-Domain Attribute-Oriented Sentiment Analysis
【摘要】 虽然近年来情感分析相关研究取得很大进展,但跨领域属性情感分析仍是一个挑战。现有的方法主要关注源领域和目标领域的共有信息,忽略了目标领域的特有信息。此外,情感词作为句子中的重要信息,不仅能反映属性的情感极性,而且可以被划分为共有情感词和特有情感词。针对目标领域的特有信息和情感词,该文提出领域特有情感词注意力模型(DSSW-ATT)。该模型设立两个独立的子空间,分别使用注意力机制提取共有情感词特征和特有情感词特征,并建立相应的共有特征分类器和特有特征分类器,同时使用协同训练方法融合这两种特征。该文还构建了酒店领域(源领域)和手机领域(目标领域)的属性级用户评论数据集。在该数据集上的实验结果表明,该方法明显优于基线方法。
【Abstract】 Cross-domain attribute-oriented sentiment analysis is a challenging issue. To explore domain-specific features for cross-domain attribute-oriented sentiment analysis, we divide sentiment words into shared sentiment words and specific sentiment words, and thus propose a domain specific sentiment words attention model(DSSW-ATT). Firstly, we set up two independent subspaces and use attention mechanism to extract shared sentiment word features and specific sentiment word features, respectively. Then, we establish a shared feature classifier and a specific feature classifier. Finally, we use co-training to combine the two kinds of information. To examine our method, we build a couple of attribute-level online review datasets in the hotel domain(as the source domain) and the phone domain(as the target domain). Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the baselines.
【Key words】 sentiment analysis; semi-supervised learning; attention mechanism;
- 【文献出处】 中文信息学报 ,Journal of Chinese Information Processing , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年06期
- 【分类号】TP391.1
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】244