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云南省重点保护野生植物人工培植利用调查

Investigation on Artificial Cultivation and Utilization of Key Protected Wild Plants in Yunnan Province

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【作者】 郑进烜; 王勇; 蔡文婧; 余昌元; 郑静楠; 华朝朗;

【Author】 Zheng Jinxuan;Wang Yong;Cai Wenjing;Yu Changyuan;Zheng Jingnan;Hua Chaolang;Forest Inventory and Planning Institute of Yunnan Province;

【通讯作者】 华朝朗;

【机构】 云南省林业调查规划院;

【摘要】 基于云南省第二次重点保护野生植物资源调查工作基础,调查了人工培植利用情况,结果显示:云南省境内人工培植利用重点保护野生植物共有64科208种,总面积13 511.998 1 hm~2,总株数81 583万余株,主种源来源主要以野外采集为主;人工培植的目的以迁地保护为主,体现云南省以生物多样性保护为重点生态文明发展观;人工培植单位分布在云南省14州(市)83个县级行政区,共有418家,以个体经营为主和苗木出售获取经济利益为目的;人工培植后野生植物加工利用以药品或保健品为主,涉及的物种较少,后续开发利用的种类和领域前景广阔。

【Abstract】 This paper conducted the basis of the second survey of key protected wild plant resources in Yunnan Province. The survey results show: There are 64 families and 208 species of key protected wild plants artificially cultivated and utilized in Yunnan Province with a total area of 13 511.998 1 hm~2 and a total number of more than 815.83 million. Plants, the main source of provenance, is mainly collected from the wild; The purpose of artificial cultivation is mainly ex situ conservation, which reflects the development concept of ecological civilization in Yunnan Province with biodiversity protection as the key; Artificial cultivation unit distributed in 83 county-level administrative regions in 14 prefectures(cities) of Yunnan Province. There are 418 companies, mainly for self-employment and sale of seedlings to obtain economic benefits; The processing and utilization of wild plants after artificial cultivation are mainly medicine or health products. There are fewer species, and the prospects for subsequent development and utilization are broad.

【基金】 云南省第二次重点保护野生植物资源项目(编号:000036Z00015);云南省林业调查规划院青年联合会项目(编号:1QL002Z00018)
  • 【文献出处】 绿色科技 ,Journal of Green Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年09期
  • 【分类号】Q948
  • 【下载频次】39
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