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作为哲学“固有性格”的辩证法——德国古典哲学笔记之一

Dialectics as the “Inherent Character” of Philosophy——Notes on German Classical Philosophy (Ⅰ)

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【作者】 韩连庆

【Author】 Han Lianqing;Institute of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science,Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics;

【机构】 北京航空航天大学人文与社会科学高等研究院

【摘要】 从康德开始,哲学走上了一条不同于具体学科的先验之路。先验论认为,现实必须借助一个普遍的框架才能向我们显现。从黑格尔的角度来看,先验框架和被框住的内容是辩证一致的。为了构造成一个有意义的整体,现实必须依赖先验框架的补充,否则现实就是不一致的和混乱的。康德的先验论还停留在形式逻辑的思维上,而黑格尔的辩证法则是对这种形式逻辑的"反击"。不同于对黑格尔的流俗理解,真正的辩证法是哲学的固有性格。

【Abstract】 From Kant on, philosophy is different from other disciplines by transcendentalism, which means the reality must appear in a universal frame. But from Hegelian perspective, the frame and the content that is framed are dialectical coincidence. That is to say, in order to appear as a consistent meaning of the Whole, the reality relies on a supplement which constitutes it as a Whole, otherwise reality deprived of its transcendental frame will be an inconsistent mess. Kant’s transcendentalism is still a formal logic, whereas Hegel’s dialectics is a counter-thrust to it. Different from ongoing vulgar or pseudo-Hegelian understanding, the true dialectics is the inherent character of philosophy.

【关键词】 辩证法先验论康德黑格尔齐泽克
【Key words】 dialecticsTranscendentalismKantHegel?I6ek
  • 【文献出处】 洛阳师范学院学报 ,Journal of Luoyang Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年10期
  • 【分类号】B516.3
  • 【下载频次】162
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