【摘要】 阿契美尼德王朝时期,中亚完全融入了古波斯帝国庞大的管理体系。中亚聚落和宗教建筑的分布、遗址内部结构和居住史等,都体现了阿契美尼德帝国在中亚实施了实质上的统治。这种统治从根本上改变了中亚的景观和社会经济生活,在政治制度、管理工具和相关基础设施建设等方面,为该地区国家的产生准备了条件,并为丝绸之路的形成奠定了极为重要的物质基础。更多还原

【Abstract】 Central Asia was well integrated into the vast administrative system of the Achaemenid Persian Empire. The peculiar patterns, internal structures, and occupation history of the settlements, and the distribution of ritual and religious structures, all indicate that the Empire actively excercised its domination over Central Asia. The rule of the Persian kings fundamentally transformed Central Asia’s landscape and strongly impacted its socio-political life. The new political system, administrative apparatuses, and physical infrastructure, which the Persians introduced and established in Central Asia, prepared the region for its upcoming state formation. They also laid important material foundation for the formation of the later Silk Road.更多还原