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农村职业教育助推乡村人才振兴的现实困境与路径优化
The Realistic Dilemma and Path Optimization of Rural Vocational Education to Boost Rural Talent Revitalization
【摘要】 乡村振兴,人才为本。农村职业教育作为与"三农"连接最为紧密的教育类型,是培育本土人才、吸引人才回流、引入专业人才的重要手段、有效途径和关键变量,在助推乡村人才振兴上有其应然逻辑。然而,当前中国农村职业教育在助推乡村人才振兴的具体实践过程中,存在发展方向错位,忽视本土人才培养;投入主体单一,外生驱动力不足;师资队伍滞后,内生发展力有限;保障措施缺乏,各类人才支持服务乡村格局尚未形成等现实问题。乡村振兴背景下,亟须树立面向农村的人才发展观;探索多元资金投入渠道;加强师资队伍建设力度;完善人才保障措施,以期从根本上破除乡村振兴人才瓶颈,加快乡村振兴步伐。
【Abstract】 Rural revitalization is based on talents. As an education type that is most closely connected with "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", rural vocational education is an important means, effective way and key variable to cultivate local talents, attract talents back, and introduce professional talents. It has its own logic in boosting the revitalization of rural talents. However, in the practical process of promoting the revitalization of rural talents, the development direction of rural vocational education in China is misplaced and the cultivation of local talents is ignored. The main body of investment is single and the exogenous driving force is insufficient. The teaching staff lags behind and the endogenous development is limited; The lack of safeguard measures and the formation of various talents to support the rural pattern has not yet formed. Under the background of rural revitalization, it is urgent to set up the concept of talent development facing the countryside. Explore diversified investment channels of funds; Strengthen the construction of teachers; To improve the talent guarantee measures in order to fundamentally break the bottleneck of rural revitalization and accelerate the pace of rural revitalization.
【Key words】 rural revitalization; rural vocational education; talent training; path optimization;
- 【文献出处】 粮食科技与经济 ,Grain Science and Technology and Economy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年02期
- 【分类号】G719.2
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】217