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清代阿尔泰军台第一台位置考辨——基于日记、游记及田野调查的分析
On the Location of the Primary Altai Military Post in the Qing Dynasty: Based on the Analysis of Diaries, Travel Notes and Fieldwork
【摘要】 对于清代阿尔泰军台第一台察汗托罗盖的具体位置,目前有东营盘说、头台移动说和察汗陀罗村说。若干清人日记、游记等资料显示,第一台在距张家口六十里,五十家十里的接沙坝,台后有关帝庙,庙后有盘龙双凤山,山上是平坦的坝顶。美国人罗伯茨的记录表明,官方头台在接沙坝。通过田野调查,可确认第一台位于张家口市崇礼区石嘴子乡接沙坝村东南的"官房梁子"一带。这对推进万里茶道申遗、准确记录传承文化、消除县志记录困惑、丰富草原天路内涵都具有重要意义。
【Abstract】 There used to be some opinions on the location ofthe primary Chahan Torogai of the Qing Dynasty Altai military post, thatis,Dongyingpan, or Chahan Toro Village, or it might be thought that the first post was not fixed. According to several Qing people’sdiaries and travel notes, the primary post was located in Jieshaba Village, 60 miles away from Zhangjiakou and ten miles away fromWushijia Village. Behind the post, there is an imperial temple. Behind the temple is Panlong Shuangfeng Mountain, and the top ofthe mountain is a flat dam.The records of American Roberts indicate that the first official post was located in Jieshaba Village.Fieldinvestigations confirmed that the first station was located around the "Guanfangliangzi" area southeast of Jieshaba Village, ShizuiziTownship, Chongli District, Zhangjiakou City.This is of great significance for advancing the "Wanli Tea Road" project to apply forintangible cultural heritage, accurately recording and inheriting culture, eliminating the confusion of county records, and enrichingthe connotation of grassland roads.
【Key words】 Altai Military Post; Chahan Torogai; Jieshaba; Guanfangliangzi;
- 【文献出处】 廊坊师范学院学报(社会科学版) ,Journal of Langfang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年01期
- 【分类号】K878.4;K928.6;K249
- 【下载频次】58