【摘要】 肝活检是诊断肝脏疾病的金标准,胃镜是诊断食管胃静脉曲张的金标准;但二者均为有创检查,因此应用受限。近年来瞬时弹性成像技术作为无创检测,临床已经广泛采用。介绍了瞬时弹性成像技术在慢性乙型肝炎患者肝纤维化、肝脂肪变、肝硬化及肝癌等方面的最新进展。未来可在乙型肝炎肝硬化和肝癌早期联合诊疗方面进行更多研究。更多还原

【Abstract】 Liver biopsy is the gold standard for the diagnosis of liver diseases,and gastroscopy is the gold standard for the diagnosis of esophageal and gastric varices; however,both methods have limited clinical application due to invasiveness. In recent years,transient elastography has been widely used in clinical practice as a noninvasive examination. This article introduces the latest advances in the application of transient elastography in liver fibrosis,hepatic steatosis,liver cirrhosis,and liver cancer in patients with chronic hepatitis B. More studies can be conducted for the early combined diagnosis and treatment of hepatitis B cirrhosis and liver cancer in the future.更多还原