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下牙槽神经损伤的病因、评估与治疗
Causes, assessment and treatment of inferior alveolar nerve injuries
【摘要】 下牙槽神经损伤是牙科手术术后常见的严重并发症之一。下牙槽神经损伤可引起患者下唇、颏部、牙龈等区域感觉迟钝、异常或疼痛,对患者生理和心理造成负面影响。了解下牙槽神经损伤病因有利于预防神经损伤的发生。对于已发生的神经损伤,准确可靠的诊断与治疗策略有利于神经损伤的后期恢复。本文就下牙槽神经损伤的病因、评估及治疗作一综述,为临床工作提供指导。
【Abstract】 Inferior alveolar nerve injury is one of the serious complications following dental surgeries. Main changes in altered sensation include dysesthesia, paresthesia and pain in lips, chin or gums, which has a negative physical and psychological effect on patients’ quality of life. Comprehending the causes of inferior alveolar nerve injury is helpful to prevent its occurrence.Accurate diagnosis and reliable treatment strategies are conducive to functional sensory. This paper mainly reviews the causes, assessment, and treatment of inferior alveolar nerve injury and hopes to deliver new information and improve clinical workflow.
【Key words】 inferior alveolar nerve; nerve injury; causes; assessment; treatment;
- 【文献出处】 口腔医学 ,Stomatology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年06期
- 【分类号】R782.05
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】577