【摘要】 "传奇"在中国古代原本指一种流行于明清的戏曲文类,胡应麟在小说分类时使用了这个名称,主要是就一种题材而言,而非小说的文类概念。鲁迅在胡应麟和盐谷温的基础上,创造了"传奇"或传奇小说的概念,使之成为小说的一个文体和文类概念。民国时期的学者逐渐接受了鲁迅的"传奇"概念,而1950年以后的三十年中,由于鲁迅的崇高地位和巨大影响,几种小说史、文学史将其小说史观和传奇术语推广而成为常识。在现代学术史上,古代固有的小说的概念被扭曲,"传奇"的概念被建构,现在到了反思这些概念以及鲁迅建立的中国小说史观的时候了。更多还原

【Abstract】 "Legend" in ancient China originally referred to a kind of drama popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.HU Yinglin used this title in the classification of fictions, mainly in terms of a subject, rather than the literary concept of fictions.On the basis of HU Yinglin and YAN Guwen, LU Xun created "legend" or the concept of legend, and made it a literary style and category concept of fictions.Scholars of the Republic of China gradually accepted LU Xun’s concept of "legend",and in the 30 years after 1950,because of LU Xun’s lofty status and great influence, several histories of fiction and literature popularized his historical view of fictions and the terms of legend, which became common sense.In the modern academic history, the ancient concept of the fictions is distorted, and the concept of "legend" has been constructed.Now it is time to reflect on these concepts and the historical view of Chinese fictions established by LU Xun.更多还原