【摘要】 目的分析近3年国内外长期照护研究的现状、热点及发展趋势,为我国长期照护研究提供参考依据。方法检索中国知网和Pubmed数据库2017-2019年发表的有关长期照护的文献,采用书目共现分析系统Bicomb 2.0进行词频统计,采用图形聚类工具包gCLUTO软件进行聚类分析。结果国内外研究分别纳入1607、451篇相关文献,分别截取24、18个高频主题词。聚类分析得到,国外研究热点有6个,包括流行病学研究、机构组织和管理、照护质量标准、老年评估、心理学研究和痴呆照护;国内研究热点有4个,包括长期护理保险、失能老人照护、长期照护经验借鉴、长期照护服务体系。结论国内外长期照护研究所处的发展阶段不同,研究热点存在较大差异。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the research status quo, hotspots and trend of long-term care at home and abroad in the past three years, and to provide reference for long-term care research in China.Methods The articles related to long-term care were retrieved in CNKI and PubMed from 2017 to 2019.Then the Bicomb 2.0 and gCLUTO software were used to extract high frequency keywords and form cluster analysis.Results There were 1607 foreign literatures with 24 high-frequency keywords, 451 domestic literatures with 18 high-frequency keywords.Foreign research summed up 6 research groups, namely epidemiological research, organization and management of institutions, care quality standards, assessment of the elderly, psychological research and dementia care.Domestic research summed up 4 research groups, namely long-term care insurance, disabled elderly care, long-term care experience enlightenment, and long-term care service system.Conclusions There are great differences between domestic and foreign research hotspots due to the different development stages.更多还原