【摘要】 目的探讨产后抑郁产妇应用个性化心理护理干预的效果。方法针对该院妇产科2018年1月—2019年4月收治的产妇,方便选择84例产后抑郁产妇作为研究对象,数字法随机分为两组。对照组(n=42)产妇采用常规心理干预,观察组(n=42)在对照组基础上采用个性化心理干预。护理一个月后,比较两组产妇SDS、SAS、生活质量评分以及护理满意度。结果护理前,两组SDS、SAS评分以及生活质量评分相近,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。护理后,观察组患者SDS、SAS评分分别为(32.78±2.03)分、(36.29±2.17)分,均低于对照组的(45.14±2.17)分、(47.31±2.31)分,差异有统计学意义(t=3.901、3.854,P<0.05);观察组生活质量评分为(91.25±2.31)分,高于对照组(82.04±2.23)分,差异有统计学意义(t=3.697,P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为95.24%,高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ~2=4.086,P<0.05)。结论对产后抑郁产妇实施个性化心理护理可以较好地帮助其调节负面情绪,改善产妇的生活质量,提高护理满意度,有利于产妇的产后恢复,护理效果良好。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effect of individualized psychological nursing intervention in postpartum depression women. Methods For the parturients admitted to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in the hospital from January2018 to April 2019, 84 cases of postpartum depression were convenient selected as the research objects according to certain criteria, and the numbers were randomly divided into two groups. The control group(n=42) adopted routine psychological intervention, and the observation group(n=42) adopted individualized psychological intervention on the basis of the control group. After one month of nursing, compare the SDS, SAS, quality of life scores and nursing satisfaction between the two groups. Results Before nursing, there was no statistically significant difference in SDS, SAS scores and quality of life scores between the two groups(P>0.05). After nursing, the SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were(32.78±2.03) points and(36.29±2.17) points, respectively, which were lower than those of the control group(45.14±2.17)points,(47.31±2.31)points, and the difference was statistically significant(t=3.901,3.854, P <0.05); the quality of life score of the observation group was(91.25±2.31) points, which was higher than that of the control group of(82.04±2.23)points, the difference was statistically significant(t=3.697, P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction degree of the observation group was 95.24%, which was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(χ~2=4.086, P <0.05). Conclusion Individualized psychological care for puerpera with postpartum depression can better help them regulate negative emotions,improve the quality of life of puerpera, and increase nursing satisfaction, which is beneficial to the postpartum recovery of puerpera and the nursing effect is good.更多还原