【摘要】 目的观察新产程标准管理下分娩镇痛对初产妇产程、分娩方式及母婴结局的影响。方法 200例行阴道试产、分娩镇痛初产妇随机分为对照组、观察组,分别采用传统或新产程标准管理,比较两组产程时间、分娩方式、母婴结局等。结果观察组第一、第二产程时间长于对照组,顺产率高于对照组,会阴侧切、剖宫产率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组母婴结局差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论初产妇分娩时给予新产程标准管理下分娩镇痛可提高顺产率,母婴结局良好。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To observe the effect of labor analgesia on primipara’s labor process, delivery mode, and maternal and infant outcomes under new labor process standard management(LPSM). Methods A total of 200 primiparae underwent vaginal delivery and labor analgesia were randomized to control observation groups, each receiving traditional or new LPSM.The labor process, delivery mode, and maternal and infant outcomes were compared between 2 groups. Results Compared with control group, the first and second labor process and normal delivery were higher, while episiotomy and cesarean section were lower in observation group(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in maternal and infant outcomes between 2 groups(P>0.05). Conclusion The new LPSM can improve normal delivery and maternal and infant outcomes.更多还原