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循环流化床锅炉底渣余热的高效利用

Efficient Utilization of Waste Heat from Bottom Slag of Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler

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【作者】 李建锋于斌丰斌李健奇蔡新春冷杰孙海军吕俊复

【Author】 LI Jian-feng;YU Bin;FENG Bin;LI Jian-qi;CAI Xin-chun;LENG Jie;SUN Hai-jun;LYU Jun-fu;China Electricity Council;Salaqi Power Plant,Beijing Guodian Power Co.,Ltd.;Beijing Zhongdian Changfeng Energy Saving Technology Co.,Ltd.;Beijing Tasson Technology Co.,Ltd.;Gemeng International Energy Co.,Ltd.;Electric Power Research Institute,State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co.,Ltd.;Beijing SPC Environment Protection Tech Co.,Ltd.;Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education,Tsinghua University;

【机构】 中国电力企业联合会北京国电电力有限公司萨拉齐电厂北京中电长峰节能科技有限公司北京国科天迅科技有限公司格盟国际能源有限公司国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院北京清新环境技术股份有限公司清华大学热科学与动力工程教育部重点实验室

【摘要】 为了提高循环流化床锅炉机组底渣余热利用效率,提出了耦合流化床冷渣器与滚筒冷渣机的底渣余热两级利用系统并建立了该系统效率与发电量计算的数学模型,以某350 MW超临界循环流化床锅炉机组为研究对象,对其进行了性能计算分析。计算结果显示,该系统余热利用效率较高,最低为62%,最高可达96%以上;增加发电量最高可超过3.6 MW。该系统还可以缓解部分机组的凝结水流量不足的问题,对于今后建设大型循环流化床锅炉具有重要作用。

【Abstract】 In order to improve utilization efficiency of the bottom slag waste heat of circulating fluidized bed boiler units, a two-stage bottom slag waste heat utilization system coupled with a fluidized bed slag cooler and a drum slag cooler is proposed, and a mathematical model for calculating the efficiency and power generation of the system is established. Taking a 350 MW supercritical circulating fluidized bed boiler unit as the research object, the performance calculation and analysis have been carried out. The results show that the waste heat utilization efficiency of the system is relatively high, with a minimum of 62% and a maximum of over 96%. The increasing of power generation can be up to above 3. 6 MW. The system can also alleviate the problem of insufficient condensate flow in some units, and will play an important role in the construction of large-scale circulating fluidized bed boilers in the future.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(U1810126)
  • 【文献出处】 电力学报 ,Journal of Electric Power , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年02期
  • 【分类号】TK229.66
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】182
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