垃圾分类之自动识别技术探索

【摘要】 随着我国垃圾分类政策的加速推进,推行垃圾分类落地已经成为各个城市的必然选择,但是在推行垃圾分类的过程中,存在垃圾分类识别难度大、成本高、效率低的难题,如何借助现代技术来实现垃圾分类自动识别,减少人工投入,提高分类效率,将成为影响垃圾分类政策推行进度的重要因素。因此,文章根据我国垃圾分类的现状,对智慧环卫技术中垃圾分类自动识别技术进行探讨,以期对垃圾分类识别提供技术支持,逐步实现环卫的智能化,进而助推全国范围内垃圾分类政策的加速落地。智能垃圾分类自动识别技术涉及到的人工智能、大数据、物联网、云计算等方面的功能,会充分利用现在成熟的云计算策略,类似分类箱这种边缘设备只作为数据采集设备,所有的数据处理均有云端完成,再通过网络下发处理结果,这样可以极大的简化系统的复杂度。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the acceleration of China’s garbage classification policy, the implementation of garbage classification has become an inevitable choice for all cities. However, in the process of implementing garbage classification, there are problems such as great difficulties, high cost and low efficiency in garbage classification and identification. How to realize automatic identification of garbage classification with the help of modern technology, reduce manual input and improve classification efficiency will be an important factor in the progress of classification policy implementation. Therefore, according to the current situation of waste classification in China, this paper discusses the automatic identification technology of garbage classification in intelligent sanitation technology, so as to provide technical support for garbage classification and identification, gradually realize the intelligent sanitation, and then boost the implementation of garbage classification policy nationwide. Intelligent garbage classification and automatic identification technology involves the functions of artificial intelligence, big data, Internet of things,cloud computing, etc., so we should make full use of the mature cloud computing strategy now. Edge devices like the sorting box are only used as data acquisition devices, all data processing is completed in the cloud, and then the processing results are sent through the network, which can greatly simplify the system.更多还原