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表层纳米化对钛合金电化学腐蚀影响的研究进展

Research Progress of the Effect of Surface Nanocrystallization on the Electrochemical Corrosion of Titanium Alloys

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【作者】 刘星冉斗孟惠民李全德巩秀芳隆彬

【Author】 Liu Xing;Ran Dou;Meng Huimin;Li Quande;Gong Xiufang;Long Bin;Institute of Advance Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing;State Key Laboratory of Long-life High Temperature Materials;Dongfang Turbine Co., Ltd;

【机构】 北京科技大学新材料技术研究院长寿命高温材料国家重点实验室东方汽轮机有限公司

【摘要】 表层纳米化处理可以改变材料表层的组织结构,提高材料的表面性能,而钛合金综合性能优异,有着广泛的应用,可以通过表层纳米化技术在钛合金表层制备出一定厚度的纳米层,进一步提升钛合金的耐腐蚀性能。本文介绍了表层纳米化技术和钛合金表层纳米化的作用机理,并综述了目前国内外表层纳米化对钛合金电化学腐蚀影响的研究进展,重点阐述了表层纳米化后钛合金的表面状态、成分、残余应力和微观结构对耐蚀性的影响,探索了钛合金表层纳米化今后的研究方向。

【Abstract】 Surface nanocrystallization treatment can change the surface structure of the material and improve the surface properties of the material. Titanium alloy has excellent comprehensive performance and has a wide range of applications. Surface nanocrystallization technology can be used to prepare a certain thickness of nanolayer on the surface of the titanium alloy, which can further enhance the corrosion resistance of titanium alloys. This article introduces the surface nanotechnology and the mechanism of surface nanocrystallization of titanium alloy, and reviews the current research progress on the effect of surface nanocrystallization on the electrochemical corrosion of titanium alloy at home and abroad. The effects of the surface state, composition, residual stress and microstructure of the titanium alloy on the corrosion resistance of the nanolayer after surface nanocrystallization were mainly explained.And the future research direction of surface nanocrystallization of titanium alloy is explored.

【基金】 四川省科技计划应用基础研究项目(2019YJ0699)
  • 【文献出处】 稀有金属材料与工程 ,Rare Metal Materials and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年06期
  • 【分类号】TG174.4
  • 【下载频次】520
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