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不同型号杀虫灯诱杀茶园害虫效果评价

Trapping and killing effect assessment of various insecticidal lamps in tea pests control

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【作者】 孙春霞邵元海褚姝频梅菊芬周红徐增于淦军徐德良

【Author】 SUN Chunxia;SHAO Yuanhai;CHU Shupin;MEI Jufen;ZHOU Hong;XU Zeng;YU Ganjun;XU Deliang;Tea Varieties Research Institute Limited Company of Wuxi;Plant Protective Station of Jiangsu Province;Agricultural Technology Promotion Station of Binhu District;Agricultural and Forestry Bureau of Binhu District;

【机构】 无锡市茶叶品种研究所有限公司江苏省植保站滨湖区农业技术推广站滨湖区农林局

【摘要】 为准确评价杀虫灯对茶园害虫的诱杀效果,进一步减少农药使用量,于2020年7-8月进行了不同型号13盏杀虫灯的诱虫试验。灯下共诱集到4目16种茶树害虫,包括鳞翅目、半翅目、鞘翅目和同翅目。风吸式太阳能杀虫灯(型号AN-S-1009)诱杀数量最多(466头),可优先选择,鳞翅目占比85.62%,益害比1∶465;电击式太阳能杀虫灯(型号YBHM-AC-40B)诱杀数量次之(345头),鳞翅目占比90.14%,未诱集到益虫,杀虫灯处理的茶园无任何毒害和污染。

【Abstract】 In order to assess the trapping effect of various insecticidal lamps during tea pests trapping, trapping experiments using wind-suction solar insecticidal lamp(AN-S-1009) and electric shock solar insecticide lamp(YBHM-AC-40 B) were conducted in July to August, 2020. Tea pests involving 16 species in 4 orders were trapped, including Lepidoptera, Hemiptera, Coleoptera and Homoptera. The wind-suction solar insecticidal lamp(AN-S-1009) had the largest number of trapped insects(466 insects), with Lepidoptera accounting for 85.62% of total in which the ratio of beneficial insects to harmful insects was 1∶465. Electric shock solar insecticide lamp(YBHM-AC-40 B) had the second number of trapped insexts with 345 insects, among which the Lepidoptera accounted for 90.14% and no beneficial insects was trapped. The tea garden treated with insecticidal lamps has no poison effects or pollution.

【关键词】 杀虫灯茶园害虫
【Key words】 Insecticidal lamptea pests
【基金】 国家十三五重点研发项目(2016YFD0200900);国家茶叶产业技术体系(CARS-19);江苏现代农业产业技术体系(JATS[2020]030)
  • 【分类号】S435.711
  • 【下载频次】85
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