【摘要】 选用中国家庭追踪调查农村微观数据,基于绝对贫困和相对贫困角度,运用Logit模型对人力资本与社会资本交互项影响贫困的地区异质性进行了研究。研究发现:(1)在控制个人层面和家庭层面的相关变量后,人力资本、社会资本均能显著负向影响农村贫困率,并且人力资本对贫困的影响程度远大于社会资本;(2)人力资本与社会资本的交互项对贫困的影响存在地区异质性。在东部地区,人力资本与社会资本之间具有一定的互替关系;在中部地区和西部地区,人力资本和社会资本二者之间存在互补关系。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on absolute poverty and relative poverty, the Logit model is used to study regional differences of combined human capital and social capital in poverty reduction by using the data of rural families in China Family Panel Studies. The results show that:(1) Under the control of the relevant variables at the individual level and family level, human capital and social capital can significantly negatively affect the rural poverty rate, and the impact of human capital is much greater than that of social capital.(2) There are regional differences in the combined effect of human capital and social capital on poverty reduction. In the eastern region, human capital and social capital have a mutual relationship, while in the central and western regions, there is a complementary relationship between human capital and social capital.更多还原