【摘要】 为了明确黑皮鸡枞的营养需求,促进其制种工艺的提高。以新疆麦盖提县人工栽培的菌株为试材,采用单因素试验分别对其母种和原种的营养需求进行试验。结果显示,黑皮鸡枞母种培养基中最佳碳源为麦芽糖,最佳氮源为酵母浸粉,加入1%的MgSO₄、CaCl₂及枣粉均能促进其菌丝生长,而NaCl和KH₂PO₄抑制其菌丝生长,菌丝培养最适温度为20～28℃,最适pH为5.5～6.0;原种培养基中将棉籽壳与木屑以7∶3比例混合作为主料使用效果明显。更多还原

【Abstract】 To identify the effects of different nutrients on the mycelical growth of Hymenopellis raphanipes, and improve the level of strains production.The test was studied by single factor plate experiment, using a Hymenopellis raphanipes strain from Maigaiti County of Xinjiang as material.The results showed that the best carbon and nitrogen source were maltose and yeast extract respectively.The addition of 1% MgSO₄, CaCl₂ and jujube powder could promote the mycelial growth, while NaCl and KH₂PO₄ inhibited it.The optimal temperature range was 20-28 ℃, and the optimal pH was 5.5-6.0.The mixture of cottonseed hull and sawdust at the ratio of 7∶3 was used as the main material.更多还原