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广西乐业猕猴桃品种的综合分析

Comprehensive Analysis of Guangxi Leye Kiwifruit Varieties

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【作者】 唐娟; 黄继魁; 张晋; 李一伟; 陶伟; 陈伯伦;

【Author】 TANG Juan;HUANG Ji-kui;ZHANG Jin;Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Guangxi Leye Kiwifruit Experimental Station;

【通讯作者】 陈伯伦;

【机构】 广西农业科学院; 广西乐业猕猴桃试验站; 广西农业科学院园艺研究所;

【摘要】 在全国引进了6个品种及自主选育的3个品种进行综合分析,经过观察、鉴定,结果表明,秦美、贵长猕猴桃品种在当地长势强,果实较大,晚熟,风味酸甜,货架期长,抗逆性较强,而徐香在乐业县长势较弱,不适于引进栽培;红阳、桂乐1号、桂乐2号品种长势较强,果实较小,果甜,货架期短,抗逆性较弱,口感与果色有所不同,可丰富市场需求,但3个品种上市时间较集中,在广西乐业县可适当引进一些成熟期与主栽品种红阳错开的品种,如秦美与贵长,减少品种集中上市。

【Abstract】 Introduced 6 varieties and 3 varieties independently selected and bred in the country were comprehensively analyzed.After observation, identification, the result showed that Qinmei and Guichang kiwifruit varieties had strong local growth, large fruits, late maturity, sweet and sour flavor, long shelf period and strong stress resistance, but Xuxiang grew weakly in Leye County, and was not suitable for introduction cultivation; Hongyang, Guile 1 and Guile 2 varieties had strong growth, smaller fruits, sweet fruits, and short shelf life, the resistance to stress was weak, the taste and fruit color were different, which could enrich the market demand, but the three varieties were more concentrated in the market. In Leye County, Guangxi, it was possible to introduce some varieties with mature hearts staggered with the main plant varieties, such as Qinmei and Guichang reduced the number of varieties listed on the market.

【关键词】 猕猴桃; 广西; 乐业县; 品质;
【Key words】 Kiwifruit; Guangxi; Leye County; Quality;
【基金】 广西农业科学院科技发展基金项目(桂农科2017JM69);广西乐业猕猴桃试验站(桂TS201423);广西创新驱动发展专项资金项目(桂科AA17204097-13,桂科AA17202037-5,桂科AA17204045-4)
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年14期
  • 【分类号】S663.4
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】70
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