【摘要】 芍药具有一定观赏价值和较高的药用价值,其根、茎、叶、花中均含有多种活性物质,在心脑血管疾病等人类病害的防控中具有重要潜力.河南省南阳市芍药种植面积在600hm2左右,芍药种植业及其相关产业在南阳地方经济建设中具有重要地位.但南阳市芍药病虫害有逐年加重的趋势,明确南阳地区芍药病虫害发生种类,有针对性地进行病虫害防控具有重要意义.因此,笔者于2018年4月至2020年6月通过田间病虫害调查和鉴定,初步明确了南阳地区芍药主要病虫害的种类,并根据其发生规律制定了防治措施,可为南阳地区芍药病虫害防控提供参考.更多还原

【Abstract】 Peony is an ornamental plant and has a high medicinal value.The roots,stems,leaves and flowers of peony contain a variety of active substances,which have great potential in the prevention and control of human diseases such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.The planting area of peony in Nanyang City,Henan Province is about 600 hm2,and the peony planting industry and related industries play an important role in the local economic construction of Nanyang.However,the pests and diseases of peony in Nanyang City have a tendency to increase year by year.It is of great significance to clarify the types of pests and diseases of peony in Nanyang,and to prevent and control them.Therefore,from April 2018 to June 2020,the author initially clarified the main types of peony diseases and insect pests in Nanyang area through the field investigation and identification of pests and diseases,and made control measures according to their occurrence rules,which can provide reference for the prevention and control of peony pests in Nanyang area.更多还原