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中国省域环境污染及其影响因素研究

Research on Provincial Environmental Pollution and Its Influencing Factors in China

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【作者】 刘佳李红梅

【Author】 LIU Jia;LI Hong-mei;North China University of Technology;

【机构】 北方工业大学

【摘要】 论文选用2011-2017年31个省市的数据,采用熵值法对中国31个省市的环境污染综合指数进行测度,分析环境污染综合指数的变化趋势,采用计量经济学方法分析其影响因素。结果表明,我国环境污染较严重的地区主要分布在河北、山东等地,污染程度较轻的地区主要是西藏、海南等地。不同区域的环境污染综合指数存在差异,对不同区域应采用不同的环境治理政策。人口压力与环境污染综合指数呈正相关,应避免人口压力过大所产生的环境污染问题。

【Abstract】 This paper selects data from 31 provinces and cities from 2011 to 2017, uses the entropy method to measure the comprehensive index of environmental pollution of 31 provinces and cities in China, analyzes the change trend of the comprehensive index of environmental pollution, and uses the econometrics method to analyze its influencing factors. The results show that the areas with more serious environmental pollution are mainly in Hebei and Shandong, and the areas with less pollution are mainly in Tibet and Hainan. The comprehensive index of environmental pollution is different in different regions, so different environmental governance policies should be adopted in different regions.Population pressure is positively correlated with the comprehensive index of environmental pollution, so it is necessary to avoid environmental pollution caused by excessive population pressure.

  • 【文献出处】 中小企业管理与科技(中旬刊) ,Management & Technology of SME , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年10期
  • 【分类号】X321
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】463
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