【摘要】 第218期双清论坛"电化学能源"针对二次电池和特种电化学能源、燃料电池、超级电容器、电化学能源方法与基础等方面,聚焦电化学能源核心技术和关键科学问题,分析了基础前沿和国家重大需求,总结了我国电化学能源体系中的"卡脖子技术"及其背后的关键科学问题,提出了解决这些关键科学问题的思路、举措和保障机制,以及未来5～10年的重要研究方向。更多还原

【Abstract】 The 218^th Shuangqing Forum entitled "Electrochemical Energy" targeted on secondary batteries including electrochemical energy devices for special purposes,fuel cells,supercapacitors,and the methods and fundamentals of electrochemical energy.Focusing on grand challenges in electrochemical energy conversion and storage,experts in the fields analyzed the frontiers of fundamental research as well as the major national needs,and summarized the technological bottlenecks of national electrochemical energy systems and the key scientific questions behind.Furthermore,suggestions were made on promising ideas,measures and insurance mechanisms to resolve these key scientific questions,and major research directions in the next 5～10 years were put forward.更多还原