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众创空间赋能形式与培育绩效研究——基于浙江省185家众创空间的实证研究
A Research on Makerspace’s Empowerment Forms and Cultivating Performance:An Empirical Analysis Based on the Data of 185 Makerspaces in Zhejiang Province
【摘要】 平台赋能是众创空间提升培育绩效的主要逻辑,本文提出众创空间资源赋能和服务赋能两条主要赋能形式。基于浙江省2016-2018年众创空间年报数据,本文构建面板负二项回归模型,比较分析了资源赋能和服务赋能两种赋能形式对众创空间创新与创业培育绩效的具体影响效应。研究结果显示,众创空间的资源赋能对创新绩效影响较为显著,但对创业绩效影响不显著;而服务赋能则对创业绩效有显著影响,但对创新绩效影响不显著;同时众创空间的培育绩效存在显著的地区差异。本文实证研究揭示众创空间两类赋能形式对创客团队的培育机制存在差异,需要在具体政策推进中协调创客平台的两类赋能机制,提升创客平台的综合培育效果。
【Abstract】 This paper proposes a theoretical analysis framework for makerspace’s empowerment and analyzes the impact of makerspace’s resource empowerment and service empowerment on cultivating performance based on the data of the annual report of makerspaces in Zhejiang province from 2016 to 2018. The negative binomial regression model is constructed with the sustainable performance, innovation performance and entrepreneurial performance as the dependent variables. The results show that the resource empowerment of makerspace has a significant impact on the sustainable performance and the innovation performance. On the contrary, service empowerment has a significant impact on entrepreneurial performance; there is a significant difference in the makerspace’s performance in different regions.
【Key words】 makerspace; resource empowerment; service empowerment; continuance performance; innovation and entrepreneurship;
- 【文献出处】 浙江社会科学 ,Zhejiang Social Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年02期
- 【分类号】F279.27
- 【被引频次】11
- 【下载频次】684