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矿产资源概略研究、预可行性研究、可行性研究区别探讨

The differences study of scoping study,pre-feasibility study,feasibility study on mineral resources

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【作者】 张亮冯安生郭保健刘磊

【Author】 ZHANG Liang;FENG Ansheng;GUO Baojian;LIU Lei;Zhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences;China National Engineering Research Center for Utilization of Industrial Minerals;Henan Province Non-ferrous Metals Geological Mineral Resources Bureau;

【通讯作者】 郭保健;

【机构】 中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所国家非金属矿资源综合利用工程技术研究中心河南省有色金属地质矿产局

【摘要】 矿产资源在进行勘查、开发过程中,为保证矿业项目的合理运行,需要进行技术经济可行性评价,可行性评价分为概略研究、预可行性研究和可行性研究三个阶段,三个阶段研究深度不断加深。概略研究侧重于机会研究,各类参数通常以同类型相似矿山类比得出,其经济评价以静态评价为主,误差范围通常为±50%左右;预可行性研究侧重于可操作性研究,各类参数是在初步试验基础上结合矿山假定的生产建设方案设定的,经济评价是基于矿山周期内年均产量、单位成本花费和总的数量进行评价,估算误差通常在30%以内;可行性研究侧重于项目实际生产经营时的盈利性研究,各类估算参数是模拟实际生产运营条件下得出的,经济评价为详细的动态评价,并进行相应敏感性分析,具有很强的时效性,估算误差通常在±15%以内。

【Abstract】 In order to ensure the mining projectsrationality,it is necessary to evaluate the technical and economic feasibility of mineral projects during the process of exploration and development.The feasibility evaluation is divided into three stages:scoping study,pre-feasibility study and feasibility study,and the research depth of the three stages gradually deepened.Scoping study focuses on opportunity study,its parameters are obtained by analogy with similar mines.Scoping study usually use static evaluation method to evaluate the economic value,and the error range is±50%.Pre-feasibility study focuses on the operability of the project.Pre-feasibility studys parameters are obtained by preliminary tests and hypothetical production scenario.Pre-feasibility study is accurated within 30%,and based on known unit costs and estimated gross quantities.The feasibility study focuses on the profitability of the project.Feasibility studys parameters are obtained by simulating the condition of actual production operation.Feasibility study is usually evaluated by the method of detailed dynamic evaluation and it has a strong timeliness.Feasibility studys error range is within±15%.

【基金】 中国地质调查局地质矿产调查评价项目资助(编号:DD20190186);国家重点研发计划“重要矿产和土地资源节约集约综合利用标准研究”资助(编号:2016YFF0201604)
  • 【文献出处】 中国矿业 ,China Mining Magazine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年03期
  • 【分类号】F426.1
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】213
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