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胰岛素无针注射与有针注射患者皮肤反应自身对照研究
A Self-control Study on Skin Response of Patients with Needle-free Insulin Injection and Needle Insulin Injection
【摘要】 目的探讨糖尿病患者应用胰岛素无针弥散注射给药技术注射胰岛素后局部皮肤反应情况。方法选取200例糖尿病患者为研究对象,按随机交叉自身对照研究方法先后使用胰岛素无针弥散注射给药技术及传统胰岛素笔注射胰岛素,观察患者注射后局部皮肤反应情况并进行满意度评分。结果应用胰岛素无针弥散注射给药组患者的疼痛、残留药物发生率、硬结发生率低于胰岛素笔注射组(P <0.01),皮肤红肿及出血生率与胰岛素笔注射组相当(P> 0.05),满意度高于胰岛素笔注射组(P <0.05)。结论胰岛素弥漫无针注射给药技术可减轻患者长期注射局部皮肤反应,提高患者注射胰岛素满意度,值得临床推广与应用。
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the local skin reaction of diabetic patients after insulin injection with needle-free dispersion injection. Methods 200 diabetic patients admitted were selected as the research object, insulin needle-free dispersion injection technique and traditional insulin pen were used to inject insulin successively according to the random cross-control study method. The local skin reaction and satisfaction score of the patients after injection were observed. Results The incidence of pain, residual drug and induration were lower in the insulin needle-free diffusion injection group than in the insulin pen injection group. The rate of skin redness and hemorrhage was the same as that in the insulin pen injection group and the satisfaction was higher than that in the insulin pen injection group. Conclusion The technique of insulin diffusely needle-free injection can reduce the local skin reaction of long-term injection and improve the patients’ satisfaction with insulin injection.
【Key words】 insulin; needle-free injection; diabetes; local skin reaction; satisfaction;
- 【文献出处】 山西大同大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年04期
- 【分类号】R587.1
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】371