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石漠化环境下2种藓类植物叶绿素含量与SPAD值的相关性及其空间分异

Correlation Between Chlorophyll Content and SPAD Value, and Chlorophyll Content Spatial Differentiation of Two Mosses in Rocky Desertification Environment

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【作者】 李玉杰; 程才; 向刚; 李晓娜;

【Author】 LI Yu-jie;CHENG Cai;XIANG Gang;LI Xiao-na;School of Karst Science, Guizhou Normal University;State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Karst Mountain Ecology Environment of Guizhou Province;School of Geography & Environmental Science, Guizhou Normal University;

【通讯作者】 李晓娜;

【机构】 贵州师范大学喀斯特研究院; 贵州省喀斯特山地生态环境国家重点实验室培育基地; 贵州师范大学地理与环境科学学院;

【摘要】 【目的】研究藓类植物SPAD值与对应叶绿素含量的相互关系,为石漠化区域生态监测及生态修复提供数据支撑。【方法】对撒拉溪示范区常见2种藓类植物尖叶对齿藓(Didymodon constrictus)和穗枝赤齿藓(Erythrodontium julaceum)的叶绿素含量与SPAD值进行相关性分析。【结果】2种藓类植物SPAD值与叶绿素含量在4种函数(线性、对数、指数、乘幂)拟合下均显著相关,叶绿素a含量较叶绿素b含量的相关性更强;随石漠化程度的增强,2种藓类植物的SPAD值与叶绿素含量均呈明显下降趋势,即石漠化程度越高叶绿素含量越低,SPAD值也越低。【结论】SPAD值能理想地表征藓类植物叶绿素总含量,随石漠化程度的增加,藓类植物会通过降低叶绿素含量以及增加叶绿素a/b值以适应石漠化地区恶劣的生态环境。

【Abstract】 【Objective】The objective of the paper is to study the correlation between SPAD value and corresponding chlorophyll content of moss and to provide the data support for ecological monitoring and ecological remediation in rocky desertification areas. 【Method】The correlations between chlorophyll content and SPAD value of two common mosses(Didymodon constrictus and Erythrodontium julaceum) in Salaxi demonstration area are analyzed. 【Result】SPAD value was correlated with chlorophyll content of two mosses significantly under four function fitting(linear, logarithm, exponent and exponentiation). Chlorophyll a content was more correlated than chlorophyll b content. SPAD value and chlorophyll content of two mosses showed an obvious declining trend with increase of rocky desertification degree. That means, the higher the rocky desertification degree was, the lower the chlorophyll content and SPAD value were. 【Conclusion】SPAD value can represent total chlorophyll content of moss ideally. Moss can adapt to severe ecological environment in rocky desertification areas by decreasing chlorophyll content and increasing chlorophyll a/b value with increase of rocky desertification degree.

【关键词】 石漠化; 苔藓; 叶绿素; SPAD值;
【Key words】 Rocky desertification; Moss; Chlorophyll; SPAD value;
【基金】 国家“十三五”重点研发计划课题项目(2016YFC 0502601);国家自然科学基金项目(31960262);贵州省科技合作计划项目[黔科合LH(2016)7199];贵州省科技计划项目[黔科合基础(2017)1080);贵州省科技支撑计划项目[黔科合支撑(2017)2952]
  • 【文献出处】 西南农业学报 ,Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年08期
  • 【分类号】Q948
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】315
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