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胃肠保健操护理应用于功能性消化不良患者的疗效观察

Clinical observation of gastrointestinal exercise nursing in patients with functional dyspepsia

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【作者】 张静茹张丽朱娇田茹任晓宁李娜娜厉英超

【Author】 Zhang Jing-ru;Zhang Li;Zhu Jiao;Tian Ru;Ren Xiao-ning;Li Na-na;Li Ying-chao;The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University;

【机构】 西安交通大学第一附属医院

【摘要】 目的研究胃肠保健操护理对功能性消化不良患者疗效的影响。方法选取2018年3月~2019年10月门诊依照诊断指南确诊的80例功能性消化不良患者,根据来诊时间进行编号,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,每组40例。对照组接受常规治疗,研究组在常规治疗基础上应用胃肠保健操护理。比较两组临床疗效、治疗前后消化系统症状出现次数及焦虑、抑郁评分。结果研究组临床疗效(92.50%)显著高于对照组(70.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组上腹不适、嗳气、早饱及恶心呕吐次数均显著少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组焦虑、抑郁评分均明显低于治疗前(P<0.05),且研究组焦虑、抑郁评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在常规治疗基础上应用胃肠保健操护理对功能性消化不良有显著效果,能显著改善功能性消化不良患者的消化系统症状,缓解患者焦虑、抑郁情绪。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the effect of gastrointestinal exercise nursing on patients with functional dyspepsia.Methods 80 patients who were diagnosed with functional dyspepsia according to the diagnostic guideline from March 2018 to October 2019 were selected as the subjects of this study.The patients were divided into control group and research group randomly with each group of 40 cases.Research group received gastrointestinal exercise plus routine treatment.The clinical efficacy,frequency of digestive symptoms before and after treatment,and anxiety and depression scores were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of treatment in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).The total effective rate of clinical treatment in the control group was 75.00%,which was significantly lower than the 92.50% of the study group.After treatment,the frequency of upper abdominal discomfort,belching,early satiety,and nausea and vomiting was significantly lower in the study group than in the control group (P<0.05),and the anxiety and depression scores in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Gastrointestinal exercises combined with routine treatment have significant effects on functional dyspepsia.It can significantly improve digestive symptoms in patients with functional dyspepsia and relieve anxiety and depression in patients.

  • 【分类号】R473.5
  • 【下载频次】64
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