【摘要】 贫困群体的心理健康问题是心理学的重要研究课题。为了考察贫困大学生个人目标对其主观幸福感的影响,研究1以130名贫困大学生为被试,采用相关研究法探讨个人目标对个体主观幸福感的影响;研究2通过提供目标榜样,检验提升个人目标对主观幸福感的影响。结果表明,个人目标的各维度与其主观幸福感显著相关;提升个体个人目标,能够提升其主观幸福感。更多还原

【Abstract】 The relationship between poverty and mental health is a major research topic in psychology.Most of the traditional studies keep an eye on how to protect the poor from some mental illness.With the development of positive psychology,subjective well-being became a more useful indicator of mental health.According to the theories of SWB,personal goal has direct influences on how individuals action,and feelings in daily works.The present study considered the relationship between personal goal and components of subjective well-being of impoverished undergraduates.In Study 1,three questionnaires including Personal Goal,Students Life Satisfaction Scales,Mood Forms were employed in a sample of 124 impoverished undergraduates.The results of study1 demonstrated that the 4 dimensions of personal goal were strongly associated with SWB.Based on study 1,Study 2 used experimental method,found that the scores of the experimental group significantly higher than the control group in goal commitment,probability of success and attainability,and subsequently,higher score in SWB.Taken together,the whole study suggested that:(1)Personal goal can predict one’s SWB.(2)When we change the personal goal of the impoverished,their subjective well-being can be changed.更多还原