【摘要】 目的探讨基于智能手机的自我管理干预对精神分裂症患者康复的影响。方法选择2016年5月至2017年5月在本院住院治疗的60例精神分裂症患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组各30例,两组患者均进行精神科常规药物治疗护理和一般的健康教育,观察组在此基础上进行基于智能手机的自我管理干预,干预8周后比较两组患者的自我管理能力、精神障碍程度和康复效果。结果两组患者的自我管理能力评分、精神障碍程度评分和康复效果评分比较,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05),观察组自我管理能力评分高于对照组,精神障碍严重程度评分和康复效果评分均低于对照组。结论基于智能手机的自我管理干预,能够提高住院精神分裂症患者自我管理能力,改善精神康复程度,降低社会功能缺陷程度,有利于患者的全面康复。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effect of smartphone-based self-management intervention on the rehabilitation of patients with schizophrenia. Methods From May 2016 to May 2017, 60 patients with schizophrenia in our hospital were divided equally into control and observation groups using the random number table method. Both groups were managed with routine psychiatric nursing and general health education. The observation group received eight weeks smart-phone-based self-management intervention.The two groups were compared in terms of self-care ability, degree of mental disorders and rehabilitation efficacy. Results The score of self-management ability in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group and the severity of mental disorder was significantly lower and the rehabilitation was better than that of the control group(P <0.05). Conclusions The smartphone-based self-management intervention can improve the self-care ability of hospitalized schizophrenia patients, improve their rehabilitation, and reduce the degree of social dysfunction. It is conducive to their overall recovery.更多还原