【摘要】 品育8155是山西省农业科学院小麦研究所2005年以97土31为母本、917-44907为父本,通过人工杂交经多年系谱法单株选育而成的抗旱、高产小麦新品种。2014—2015年参加国家黄淮冬麦区旱地组新品种比较试验,平均产量5 988.8 kg/hm~2,比对照晋麦47号增产9.1%,增产点率82.6%;2015—2017年参加国家黄淮冬麦区旱薄组区试,2 a平均产量4 917.1 kg/hm~2,较对照晋麦47号增产4.2%,增产点率73.9%;2017—2018年参加国家黄淮冬麦区旱薄组生产试验,平均产量4 668.8 kg/hm~2,比对照晋麦47号增产6.9%,增产点率83.3%。2019年3月通过国家农作物品种审定委员会审定,审定编号为国审麦20190044。该品种适宜在山西省南部旱地、甘肃省天水市、陕西省宝鸡市、咸阳市和铜川市以及河南省、河北省沧州市的旱薄地种植。更多还原

【Abstract】 Pinyu 8155 was a drought-resistant, high yield variety bred by Institute of Wheat, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, using artificial hybridization method with multi-year individual plant pedigree selection, taking 97 tu 31 as maternal plant and 917-44907 as paternal plant. From 2014 to 2015, the average yield in the dry section of the Huang-huai winter wheat area was5 988.8 kg/hm~2, which was 9.1% higher than that of the control variety Jinmai 47 and point to increase the yield rate was 82.6%. From~2015 to 2017, the average yield in the dry and thin section of the Huang-huai winter wheat area was 4 917.1 kg/hm~2, which was 4.2%higher than that of the control variety Jinmai 47 and point to increase the yield rate was 73.9%. From 2017 to 2018, the average yield in the dry and thin section of the Huang-huai winter wheat area was 4 668.8 kg/hm~2, which was 6.9% higher than that of the control variety Jinmai 47 and point to increase the yield rate was 83.3%. It was examined and approved by the National Crop Variety Approval Committee of China in 2019, and the examination number was National Authorization wheat 20190044. It is suitable to plant in drought and poor areas such as south of Shanxi province, Tianshui of Gansu province, Baoji, Xianyang and Tongchuan of Shaanxi province,Henan province and Cangzhou city of Hebei province.更多还原