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响应面法优化藜麦核桃酸奶发酵工艺研究

Optimization of Fermentation Process of Quinoa Walnut Yogurt by Response Surface Methodology

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【作者】 李翔蒋方国凌云坤邓杰徐漪沙赵钢

【Author】 LI Xiang;JIANG Fang-guo;LING Yun-kun;DENG Jie;XU Yi-sha;ZHAO Gang;College of Pharmacy and Biological Engineering,Chengdu University;Key Laboratory of Coarse Cereals Processing,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Chengdu University;

【通讯作者】 赵钢;

【机构】 成都大学药学与生物工程学院成都大学农业农村部杂粮加工重点实验室

【摘要】 以藜麦、核桃、脱脂牛奶为主要原料,研究藜麦核桃酸奶的发酵工艺。利用单因素与响应面优化试验相结合,确定藜麦核桃酸奶的制备工艺。结果表明,藜麦核桃酸奶最佳生产工艺为:藜麦浆添加量为20.9%、蔗糖添加量为7.0%、发酵剂接种量为3.3%、发酵时间为6.1 h。以此条件进行藜麦核桃酸奶实际制作,感官评分为95.98分,与预测值96.583 5分较一致。

【Abstract】 The fermentation technology of quinoa walnut yogurt was studied with quinoa,walnut and skimmed milk as main raw materials. The single-factor and response surface optimization experiments were combined to determine the preparation process of quinoa walnut yogurt. The results showed that the best production process for quinoa and walnut yogurt was that the added amount of quinoa pulp was 20.9 %,the added amount of sucrose was 7.0 %,the quantity of starter was 3.3 % and the fermentation time was 6.1 h. On this condition,the actual production of quinoa and walnut yogurt had a sensory score of 95.98,which was more consistent with the predicted value of 96.583 5.

【关键词】 藜麦核桃酸奶响应面感官评价
【Key words】 quinoawalnutyogurtresponse surfacesensory evaluation
【基金】 农业农村部杂粮加工重点实验室国家杂粮加工技术研发分中心2018年度开放基金(2018CC21)
  • 【文献出处】 食品研究与开发 ,Food Research and Development , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年23期
  • 【分类号】TS252.54
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】853
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