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珍珠龙胆石斑鱼对水温、盐度和溶解氧的耐受研究
The effect of water temperature, salinity and dissolved oxygen changes on survival for pearl gentian grouper(Epinephelusfuscoguttatus ♀×E.lanceolatus♂)
【摘要】 为研究珍珠龙胆石斑鱼对海水温度、盐度、溶解氧等主要环境因子的耐受,选择健康活泼的珍珠龙胆石斑鱼个体,采用渐变式方法达到设计的要求,进行试验。结果表明:珍珠龙胆石斑鱼对水温、盐度和溶解氧耐受范围较广,适宜水温为20~35℃,临界下限水温为10℃,临界上限水温为39℃;适宜盐度为11~40,临界下限盐度为3,上限盐度可到45以上;耐受低氧:DO1为0.70 mg/L,DO50为0.67 mg/L,DO100为0.60 mg/L。
【Abstract】 In order to study the tolerance on seawater temperature, salinity, dissolvedoxygen and other environmental factors changes of PearlGentian Grouper(Epinephelusfuscoguttatus♀×E.lanceolatus♂), healthy Pearl Gentian Groupers were selected to conduct the gradient experiment. The results showed that tolerance ability of Pearl Gentian Grouperon water temperature, salinity and dissolved oxygen was widely. While the optimum temperature range was 20-35 ℃, the lower critical temperature was 10 ℃, and the upper critical temperature was39 ℃; the optimum salinity was 11-40, and the lower critical salinity was 3; tolerance to dissolved oxygen:DO1 was 0.70 mg/L,DO50 was 0.67 mg/L,and DO100 was 0.60 mg/L.
【Key words】 Pearl Gentian Grouper; water temperature; salinity; dissolved oxygen; tolerance;
- 【文献出处】 水产养殖 ,Journal of Aquaculture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年09期
- 【分类号】S965.334
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】251